Michael Ondaatje, the first Canadian
winner of the prestigious Booker Prize in 1992, is perhaps most famous for the work that won him that prize, a fictional World
War romantic narrative since made into a film called The English Patient. While it is true to say that he is the first-ever recipient of the Booker Prize, he is also the first ever winner born
in Ceylon(now called Sri Lanka). Born during World War II on 12th September 1943, Ondaatje emigrated to Canada at the age
of 19 after spending a spell in England. There he attended the University of Toronto where he gained a BA, afterwhich he obtained
a Masters degree at Queens University.
Ondaatje's
first published work was a collection of poetry entitled The Dainty Monsters (1967) which he followed up with The
Man With Seven Toes (1969) and Rat Jelly (1973). His first literary award came his way in 1970 at the age of
27, when he won the Canadian Governor General' Award for his collection of poetry, entitled The Collected Work of Billy the Kid written about the legendary outlaw. He received a second Governor General's Award in 1979 for an earlier collection
of poetry, There's a Trick with a Knife I'm Learning to do (1963 - 1978).
His work is characterized by a bleakly evocative narrative and minimalist dialogue, blending documentary
and fictional accounts of real characters, such as his Coming Through Slaughter (1976) about the life of 1930's jazz cornetist Buddy Bolden and In the Skin of a Lion, a story about 1930's Canadian Immigrants. Jazz and cinema, in fact, have been recurring themes in Ondaatje's work and
the author himself has written a number of screenplays and worked on films previously.
Ondaatje's screen credits include The Clinton Special, Sons of Captain Poetry and
Carry On Crime and Punishment. His critical work on poet and songwriter Leonard Cohen has also been well received. Other works
of poetry by Ondaatje include Secular Poems and The Cinnamon Peeler. Perhaps most informative for those looking to obtain an understanding of Ondaatje's life is his work Running in the Family, a biographical account of his early life in colonial Ceylon.
Ondaatje
now lives in Toronto, gives literary talks and does part-time lecturing at York University. His most recent
work is entitled Divisadero.
A Full List of Novels
Coming Through Slaughter (1976)
Running
in the Family (1982)
In the Skin of a Lion (1987)
The English Patient
(1992)
Anil's Ghost (2000)
Poetry
The
Dainty Monsters (1967)
The man with seven toes
(1969)
The Collected Works of Billy the Kid (1970)
The Broken Arc : A Book of Beasts (1971)
Rat Jelly (1973)
Elimination
Dance
(1978)
Claude Glass (1979)
There's a Trick with a Knife I'm Learning to Do (1979)
Rat Jelly and Other Poems (1980)
Tin Roof (1982)
Secular
Love (1984)
Two Poems (1986)
The
Cinnamon Peeler (1991)
Handwriting : Poems (1998)
The Story (2006)